Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Florence Nightingale and her contribution to nursing

What was the short-term significance of Florence Nightingale in bringing about change in nursing practice in the 1860s. In the Dickens book â€Å"Martin Chuzzlewit† the character Mrs Gamp a nurse, was dirty, fat, and old and also a drunk, which was like most nurses of those days before Nightingale. One can say that because of this, nursing was not seen as a highly regarded profession. Source A supports the view of Mrs Gamp being a true portrayal of nurses in the 1800s. It is an article from the Telegraph by Robbie Collin, he is writing about the character Mrs Gamp and he says â€Å"Dickens wrote that Mrs Gamp was, ‘four-and-twenty years ago, a fair representation of the hired attendant on the poor in sickness,’ and she was so popular with†¦show more content†¦This is also where she started collecting and collating statistics in order to show that cleaner hospitals caused fewer deaths, ‘Nightingale recognized that reliable data on the incidence of preventable deaths in the military made compelling arguments for reform’13 after that she continued to use statist ics in helping her arguments about health reform, Nightingale saw it as the best way to win them. Statistics were not usually used at that time but Florence understood the power of diagrams and pictograms in giving impact and a clear understanding of number, at a time when many were illiterate. This made her arguments much more powerful. She next turned her attention to India and worked on a sanitary reform for the next 13 years or so trying to reduce the mortality rate. However, she was doing this all from England as she was still recovering from the Crimean fever she contracted at Scutari. In 1860, for her contribution to Army statistics and comparative hospital statistics, she became the first woman to be elected a fellow of the statistical society. She then established the Nightingale Training School for nurses at St. Thomas’ hospital, London. It attracted middle class women because it made the nursing profession more respectable. In 1881, according to the census, there were 35,715 trained nurses14. 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